
December Birthstone: The Beauty of Turquoise, Tanzanite, and Zircon
December is a special month in the world of gemstones, as it boasts three stunning birthstones: turquoise, tanzanite, and zircon. Each of these gems brings unique colors, historical significance, and symbolic meanings, making them perfect choices for those born in the final month of the year. Whether you love the serene blue of turquoise, the deep violet-blue of tanzanite, or the dazzling brilliance of zircon, December’s birthstones offer something for everyone.
1. Turquoise: The Ancient Gem of Protection

History and Origins
Turquoise is one of the oldest known gemstones, prized for its striking blue-green color. Ancient civilizations, including the Egyptians, Persians, and Native Americans, cherished turquoise for its beauty and believed it carried protective and healing powers.
Famous turquoise sources include:

- The United States (Arizona, Nevada, and New Mexico)
- Iran (historically famous for high-quality Persian turquoise)
- China and Tibet (major sources of turquoise jewelry)
Symbolism and Meaning

Turquoise is often associated with:
✅ Protection from negative energy
✅ Good fortune and success
✅ Inner peace and emotional balance
Turquoise in Jewelry

Turquoise is often used in:
💙 Statement rings – A popular choice for bold, bohemian-style jewelry.
💙 Pendants and necklaces – A meaningful gift symbolizing good luck.
💙 Bracelets and cuffs – Perfect for both modern and traditional designs.
Caring for Turquoise

- Avoid exposure to perfumes, chemicals, and direct sunlight to prevent discoloration.
- Clean with a soft, damp cloth - avoid harsh cleaners.
- Store separately to prevent scratching, as turquoise is relatively soft (5–6 on the Mohs scale).
2. Tanzanite: A Rare and Modern Beauty

Discovery and Origins
Unlike most birthstones, tanzanite is relatively new to the gem world. Discovered in 1967 in Tanzania, this stunning gem is found only in one location - near Mount Kilimanjaro. Its rich blue-violet color makes it one of the most sought-after gemstones in modern jewelry.
Symbolism and Meaning

Tanzanite is associated with:
🔹 Transformation and new beginnings
🔹 Spiritual awakening and clarity
🔹 Emotional healing and self-expression
Tanzanite in Jewelry

Tanzanite is admired for its brilliant color shifts, appearing blue in natural daylight and violet under artificial lighting. It is used in:
💜 Tanzanite rings – A beautiful alternative to sapphires in engagement rings.
💜 Tanzanite earrings – Adds elegance and a touch of luxury.
💜 Tanzanite pendants – Highlights the gemstone’s mesmerizing hues.
Caring for Tanzanite

- Tanzanite ranks 6–7 on the Mohs scale, meaning it requires gentle handling.
- Avoid sudden temperature changes or impact, as it can crack under pressure.
- Clean with warm soapy water and a soft brush - avoid ultrasonic cleaners.
3. Zircon: The Dazzling Diamond Alternative

History and Origins
Zircon is often mistaken for synthetic cubic zirconia, but it is a natural gemstone with incredible brilliance. Found in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, and Australia, zircon comes in a range of colors, but blue zircon is the most popular for December.
Symbolism and Meaning

Zircon is known for:
💎 Bringing wisdom and prosperity
💎 Enhancing self-confidence
💎 Promoting restful sleep and peace of mind
Zircon in Jewelry

Zircon’s high brilliance makes it a fantastic alternative to diamonds. It is commonly found in:
✨ Zircon rings – Resembles diamonds but at a more affordable price.
✨ Zircon bracelets – Offers a dazzling sparkle for everyday wear.
✨ Zircon earrings – A classic, radiant choice for special occasions.
Caring for Zircon

- Zircon is hard but brittle (6–7.5 on the Mohs scale), so avoid rough handling.
- Store separately to prevent scratching other gems.
- Clean with mild soap and a soft cloth - avoid ultrasonic cleaners.
How to Choose the Right December Birthstone?

Each December birthstone has its own appeal:
✔ Choose turquoise if you love earthy, historic gemstones with a unique blue-green hue.
✔ Choose tanzanite if you prefer rare and vibrant blue-violet hues with a modern touch.
✔ Choose zircon if you want a gemstone with exceptional brilliance and a classic sparkle.
Fun Facts About December Birthstones

✨ Ancient Egyptians buried their pharaohs with turquoise to protect them in the afterlife.
✨ Tanzanite is 1,000 times rarer than diamonds because it is found in only one location.
✨ Some zircons are over 4.4 billion years old, making them one of the oldest minerals on Earth.
Final Thoughts

December’s birthstones - turquoise, tanzanite, and zircon - each offer a unique beauty, deep symbolism, and rich history. Whether you’re looking for a meaningful gift or a personal gemstone, these three options provide timeless elegance and charm.
Celebrate your December birthday or a special occasion with a gemstone that reflects your personality, style, and energy. Whether it's turquoise’s calming presence, tanzanite’s magical color shifts, or zircon’s radiant brilliance, there’s a perfect December birthstone for everyone.
Would you choose turquoise, tanzanite, or zircon for your next jewelry piece? 💎💙✨
FAQs About December Birthstone: Turquoise, Tanzanite, and Zircon
What are the birthstones for December?
December has three official birthstones:
🔹 Turquoise – A blue-green gemstone known for its ancient history and protective qualities.
🔹 Tanzanite – A rare, violet-blue gemstone found only in Tanzania.
🔹 Zircon – A brilliant gemstone available in various colors, with blue zircon being the most popular for December.
What does the December birthstone symbolize?
Each December birthstone has its own special meaning:
- Turquoise – Protection, good fortune, and wisdom.
- Tanzanite – Transformation, spiritual awakening, and intuition.
- Zircon – Prosperity, wisdom, and inner peace.
Why does December have multiple birthstones?
December has three birthstones to provide more options for personal preference and affordability. Some gems, like turquoise, have been historically recognized, while others, like tanzanite, were added in modern times.
What is the rarest December birthstone?
Tanzanite is the rarest of the three, as it is found only in one location in the world - near Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania.
What is the most affordable December birthstone?
Turquoise and zircon tend to be more affordable than tanzanite, which is rarer and commands a higher price, especially for deep blue-violet hues.
Which December birthstone is the most durable for everyday wear?
- Zircon (Mohs hardness 6–7.5) is brilliant but slightly brittle.
- Tanzanite (Mohs hardness 6–7) requires gentle handling.
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Turquoise (Mohs hardness 5–6) is softer and needs extra care.
For daily wear, tanzanite and zircon should be set in protective settings, while turquoise is best for necklaces or earrings.
How should I care for my December birthstone jewelry?
✅ Turquoise – Avoid chemicals, perfumes, and prolonged sun exposure. Clean with a soft, damp cloth.
✅ Tanzanite – Keep away from high heat or sudden temperature changes. Clean with warm, soapy water.
✅ Zircon – Store separately from harder gemstones to prevent scratching. Clean with a soft brush and mild soap.
Are there different colors of December birthstones?
Yes! While blue shades are the most popular, December birthstones come in various colors:
- Turquoise – Blue, greenish-blue, and sky blue.
- Tanzanite – Blue-violet (color shifts under different lighting).
- Zircon – Blue, yellow, brown, green, red, and even colorless.
What famous jewelry pieces feature December birthstones?
💎 The Marie-Louise Diadem (part of Napoleon’s collection) features turquoise and diamonds.
💎 The Queen of Kilimanjaro Tiara contains a massive tanzanite center stone.
💎 The Crown Jewels of Iran include zircon among other precious stones.
What metals pair best with December birthstones?
- Turquoise – Looks stunning in sterling silver, which enhances its rustic charm.
- Tanzanite – Pairs beautifully with white gold or platinum to highlight its deep color.
- Zircon – Works well with both yellow and white gold for a timeless sparkle.
What is the best way to wear December birthstones?
🎁 Turquoise – Looks great in bohemian-style jewelry, such as pendants and bracelets.
🎁 Tanzanite – Makes a stunning choice for engagement rings and earrings.
🎁 Zircon – Perfect for rings, necklaces, and statement jewelry due to its diamond-like brilliance.
Are December birthstones good choices for engagement rings?
💍 Tanzanite is a unique and luxurious choice for engagement rings but should be worn with care.
💍 Zircon offers exceptional brilliance, making it a great diamond alternative.
💍 Turquoise is less common for engagement rings but is popular in boho and vintage-inspired designs.
What are some fun facts about December birthstones?
✨ Turquoise was one of the first gemstones ever mined - over 3,000 years ago in Egypt.
✨ Tanzanite was discovered in 1967 and is 1,000 times rarer than diamonds.
✨ Zircon is one of the oldest minerals on Earth, dating back 4.4 billion years!
Can December birthstones be gifted to non-December birthdays?
Absolutely! December birthstones make meaningful gifts for anyone who loves their unique beauty. Whether celebrating a birthday, an anniversary, or just a special occasion, turquoise, tanzanite, and zircon are timeless choices.
Which December birthstone should I choose?
✔ Choose turquoise if you love historic, earthy, and calming gemstones.
✔ Choose tanzanite if you want a luxurious, rare, and color-changing gem.
✔ Choose zircon if you prefer a dazzling, diamond-like sparkle in a variety of colors.